HISTORY

The Plague That Made People Dance Themselves to Death

Frau Troffea of medieval Europe and the history of the dancing plague

Winifred J. Akpobi
7 min readOct 10, 2020

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Photo from OMGFacts

Europe in the medieval age was one to talk about, many diseases developed into epidemics, and the cures the higher-ups suggested as solutions were as dramatic as fiction.

Many plagues, from chickenpox to the bubonic black death, have been documented in history, and one of the most fascinating plagues is the one brought about by Frau Troffea — the dancing plague.

Frau Troffea and the Dancing Plague

Illustration of Frau Troffea from Live Play Eat

In July 1518, a popular German, Frau Troffea, mysteriously became the queen of solo dancing in Strasbourg, in France. One day, she stepped out of her home and on her way back, she roamed the small streets of the city dancing to no music of any sort. Rest assured, the people thought she was overjoyed for something that might have happened to her.

However, when she arrived home to her husband while romping to her mental beats, she drifted to sleep only to wake up to begin her surplus dancing parade again. The streets…

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Winifred J. Akpobi
Winifred J. Akpobi

Written by Winifred J. Akpobi

Young, graceful womanist. You should read my stuff while you’re here <3 💌 Email: winifredakpobi@gmail.com